Deprecated: Return type of Gravity_Forms\Gravity_Forms\External_API\GF_API_Response::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/external-api/class-gf-api-response.php on line 179
Deprecated: version_compare(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($version1) of type string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/addon/class-gf-addon.php on line 5755
Deprecated: Return type of GF_Field::offsetExists($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetExists(mixed $offset): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field.php on line 93
Deprecated: Return type of GF_Field::offsetGet($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetGet(mixed $offset): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field.php on line 99
Deprecated: Return type of GF_Field::offsetSet($offset, $data) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field.php on line 108
Deprecated: Return type of GF_Field::offsetUnset($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetUnset(mixed $offset): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field.php on line 117
Deprecated: Optional parameter $display declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-block-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $order declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-block-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $orderby declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-block-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $display declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-page-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $order declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-page-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $orderby declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-page-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: strpos(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-includes/functions.php on line 7053
Deprecated: str_replace(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($subject) of type array|string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-includes/functions.php on line 2165
Warning: The magic method WP101\API::__wakeup() must have public visibility in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wp101/includes/class-api.php on line 71
Deprecated: Gravity_Forms\Gravity_Forms\License\GF_License_API_Response implements the Serializable interface, which is deprecated. Implement __serialize() and __unserialize() instead (or in addition, if support for old PHP versions is necessary) in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/license/class-gf-license-api-response.php on line 17
Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wp-rocket/inc/3rd-party/plugins/seo/yoast-seo.php on line 10
Deprecated: ltrim(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($characters) of type string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/simple-301-redirects/wp-simple-301-redirects.php on line 113
Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wordpress-seo/src/conditionals/third-party/elementor-edit-conditional.php on line 22
Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wordpress-seo/src/conditionals/third-party/elementor-edit-conditional.php on line 28
Deprecated: Return type of SearchWP\Source::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/searchwp/includes/Source.php on line 923
Deprecated: Return type of SearchWP\Option::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/searchwp/includes/Option.php on line 97
Deprecated: Return type of SearchWP\Notice::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/searchwp/includes/Notice.php on line 189
Deprecated: Return type of SearchWP\Engine::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/searchwp/includes/Engine.php on line 368 NATURAL HAZARD MITIGATION SAVES: 2017 INTERIM REPORT - EPDM Roofing Association Deprecated: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wordpress-seo/src/generators/schema-generator.php on line 176
Warning: Attempt to read property "slug" on bool in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/themes/epdm-pink-spring-theme-2/templates/source-data.php on line 17
The Institute’s project team looked at the results of 23 years of federally funded mitigation grants provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), U.S. Economic Development Administration (EDA) and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and found mitigation funding can save the nation $6 in future disaster costs, for every $1 spent on hazard mitigation.
In addition, the project team looked at scenarios that focus on designing new buildings to exceed provisions of the 2015 model building codes. The 2017 Interim Report demonstrates that investing in hazard mitigation measures to exceed select requirements of the 2015 International Codes (I-Codes), the model building codes developed by the International Code Council (ICC), can save the nation $4 for every $1 spent.
The project team estimated that just implementing these two sets of mitigation strategies would prevent 600 deaths, 1 million nonfatal injuries and 4,000 cases of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the long term. In addition, designing new buildings to exceed the 2015 International Building Code (IBC) and International Residential Code (IRC) would result in 87,000 new, long-term jobs and an approximate 1% increase in utilization of domestically produced construction material.
Sponsors of the report include FEMA, HUD, EDA, ICC, the Insurance Institute for Business & Home Safety (IBHS), the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and the American Institute of Architects (AIA).