Deprecated: Return type of Gravity_Forms\Gravity_Forms\External_API\GF_API_Response::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/external-api/class-gf-api-response.php on line 179
Deprecated: version_compare(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($version1) of type string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/addon/class-gf-addon.php on line 5755
Deprecated: Return type of GF_Field::offsetExists($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetExists(mixed $offset): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field.php on line 93
Deprecated: Return type of GF_Field::offsetGet($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetGet(mixed $offset): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field.php on line 99
Deprecated: Return type of GF_Field::offsetSet($offset, $data) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field.php on line 108
Deprecated: Return type of GF_Field::offsetUnset($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetUnset(mixed $offset): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field.php on line 117
Deprecated: Optional parameter $display declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-block-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $order declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-block-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $orderby declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-block-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $display declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-page-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $order declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-page-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: Optional parameter $orderby declared before required parameter $paged is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/mtm-page-components/lib/mtm-helpers.php on line 182
Deprecated: strpos(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-includes/functions.php on line 7053
Deprecated: str_replace(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($subject) of type array|string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-includes/functions.php on line 2165
Warning: The magic method WP101\API::__wakeup() must have public visibility in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wp101/includes/class-api.php on line 71
Deprecated: Gravity_Forms\Gravity_Forms\License\GF_License_API_Response implements the Serializable interface, which is deprecated. Implement __serialize() and __unserialize() instead (or in addition, if support for old PHP versions is necessary) in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/license/class-gf-license-api-response.php on line 17
Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wp-rocket/inc/3rd-party/plugins/seo/yoast-seo.php on line 10
Deprecated: ltrim(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($characters) of type string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/simple-301-redirects/wp-simple-301-redirects.php on line 113
Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wordpress-seo/src/conditionals/third-party/elementor-edit-conditional.php on line 22
Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wordpress-seo/src/conditionals/third-party/elementor-edit-conditional.php on line 28
Deprecated: Return type of SearchWP\Source::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/searchwp/includes/Source.php on line 923
Deprecated: Return type of SearchWP\Option::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/searchwp/includes/Option.php on line 97
Deprecated: Return type of SearchWP\Notice::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/searchwp/includes/Notice.php on line 189
Deprecated: Return type of SearchWP\Engine::jsonSerialize() should either be compatible with JsonSerializable::jsonSerialize(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/searchwp/includes/Engine.php on line 368 ERA Analysis of Berkeley Labs Roof Study (Full Analysis) - EPDM Roofing Association Deprecated: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /home10/epdmroofs/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/wordpress-seo/src/generators/schema-generator.php on line 176
The EPDM Roofing Association (ERA) is challenging a study released by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, which cites white roofs as the most “cost-effective” roofing option over a 50-year time span. The study, published in the March, 2014, issue of Energy and Buildings, also calls for the phasing out of black roofs. To help provide clarity regarding roofing system choice, and to refute some of the more egregious errors in the study, ERA convened a panel of experts to review the LBNL science and its conclusions. A summary of these findings follows:
